Kinds of Change

  • Retrogradation: the reverse ordering of a sequence of notes
  • Inversion: flipping vertically as in the the substyitution of high for low notes.
  • Retrograde Inversion: the operation which makes a sequence both upside down and backwards.
  • Augmentation: the arithmatical or proportional enlargement of interval
  • Diminuation: the arithmatical or proportional reduction of interval
  • Inclusion: the expansion of a set of events by the addition of elements
    • Interpolation: the insertion of new elements into a series
    • Corrective interjection: the interruption of a phase to insert an altered fragment of the whole
    • Free absorption: moving one part of a phrase to the background whilst foregroiiunding another
    • Prefixing
    • Appending horizontalisation
    • Imitation
  • Textural change: shift of a phrase from one texture [monophonic = unsupported melodic line: homophonic = melodic line supported by chords : polyphonic = several interweaving melodic lines) to another texture
  • Partition: division of a phrase by interposed silences
  • Interversion: diversion of events another way during repition by changing the internal order of elements (aka transposition)
  • Exclusion: Selective removal of elements to produce a shortening or logical simplification of a set of events
    • Decapitation
    • Elision
    • Verticalisation
    • Ellipsis
    • Synopsis
    • Curtailment

see also: Figure/ground problems, Escher/Bach/Godel

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