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what is information design?
 
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what is information design?

Information design is the intentional process in which information related to a domain is transformed in order to obtain an understandable representation of that domain.
(Peter J. Bogaards, 1994)
Information design is concerned with making information accessible and usable to people.
(David Sless, 1990)
Information design is the defining, planning, and shaping of the contents of a message and the environments it is presented in with the intention of achieving particular objectives in relation to the needs of users.
(ID News, 1999)
[Information architecture is] ...the creating of systematic, structural and orderly principles in order to make things work -- the thoughtful making of either artifact, or idea, or policy that informs because it is clear.
(Richard Saul Wurman)
Information design helps explain things and uses language, typography, graphic design, systems and business process improvement as its key tools. Information design is focused on users and is committed to using usability and other research and testing to find out whether its products actually achieve their objectives.
(Text Matters, 1996)
Information design is the art and science of preparing information so that it can be used by human beings with efficiency and effectiveness. Information design is the defining, planning, and shaping of the contents of a message and the environments it is presented in with the intention of achieving particular objectives in relation to the needs of users.
...most people who do IA will never be able to focus on it exclusively. Most organizations will never have the volume of work to justify hiring a dedicated in-house IA. For the vast majority of organizations, Web work will always be a cost center, not a profit center. As a result, most teams will always be undertrained, understaffed, and constrained by budgets. ...These people may have titles like 'Web designer' or 'content editor' or 'project manager'. For all of them, the user experience is just one of a number of issues they must address.
(Jesse James Garret, 'ia/recon')
An information designer bridges the gap between a user's cognitive model and an engineers database structures by creating an interface that deploys familiar organisational models, corralling data into groups and perceptible hierarchies.
(Clement Mok)
Information architecture is the science of figuring out what you want your site to do and then constructing a blueprint before you dive in and put the thing together.
(Squishy)

In technical writing, information architecture is the set of ideas about how all information in a given context should be treated philosophically and, in a general way, how it should be organized.

... In technical writing in general and in Web site design in particular, information architecture is related to and generally supports the overlapping areas of content management, content distribution or syndication, and electronic publishing.
(WhatIs)

Information architecture provides a blueprint for the virtual organization of information," the three key elements of which are navigation, access, and information design.
(Definitions of IA)
Information Architecture (IA) is the process of organizing and presenting data to the user in a meaningful, clear and intuitive manner. IA is the foundation of all great websites. All other design aspects - form, function, metaphor, navigation, interface, interaction, visual, and information systems - build upon the groundwork of information architecture. Initiating the IA process is the first thing you should do when designing a website.
(Addwise)
The job of the information architect/designer is not to IMPOSE a navigational structure -- no matter how many individualised options there are to articulate it -- but to solve the problem of ensuring users have access to the bits of the site they want. Information Architecture is the practice of designing the infrastructure of a Web site, specifically the navigation. ...If you can find out what you, the architect, desires to achieve, you've fought half the battle. ...These goals should be considered during every decision throughout the process. Make a list of what you would like your visitors to take with them when they leave your site. If you are preparing an informative content Web site you would want the visitor to leave knowing the information you conveyed. You might also want them to enjoy themselves while they are there.
(Aaron West)
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